Use Of Has, Have, Had In English Grammar In Urdu With Examples
When you are learning an English language course, then these three terms are one of the most use to terms. I am talking about has, have, and had. Here I am telling you the use of Has, Have, and Had in English Grammar in Urdu with examples. Actually, these are the root verbs used to show the ownership of any person about anything. But there is a difference of the functions of both these terms. Has is use for He, She, It and singular while they Have is used with I, We, They, You and plural sentences. Had is used with both singular and plural sentences but it shows that some work has done in the past.
These are very easy to learn at any level but practice will make you more efficient with the use of Has, have, had in English grammar. If you learn these root verbs then you will be fully acquired to write, read and speak English in the correct and proper sense. But most of people do not know the proper the perfect usage of these verbs and they confuse any sentence. So keep on reading this post to get examples in Urdu.
Use of Has In English Grammar In Urdu
Has is a root verb that uses with singular nouns like he, she, and it. Such as “She has charming eyes”, “He has two dresses”. Moreover when we use has with the name of any person and he has had some work in the past, then we always use 3rd form of verbs such as “Alia has made tea”. The wrong sentence is “Alia has made tea”. Similarly, there are so many examples of it which you can see in the following image for use of has in English grammar in Urdu…
Use of Have In English Grammar In Urdu
Have is used with plural pronouns as well as I, we, they, and you. Such as “I have good news for you”. In case you have to write some work done from a pronoun we use 1st form of a verb like “I have made tea” while the wrong sentence is “You have made tea”.
Use of Had in English Grammar In Urdu
Had is use for those works done in the past times. Such as “Ali had two shirts”.
In Interrogative Sentences
In case of interrogative sentences you just have to write on the starting of the sentence and the other sentence will remain same.
Negative Sentences
In case of negative sentences you just have to write not after has, have or had for simple sentences. While if you are writing an interrogative sentence you have to write not after noun or pronoun and has, have or had will bring int the start of sentence.
You can see use of has, have, had in English grammar in Urdu with examples in the following page. Click on the page below to get make it bigger so that you can read it clearly and easily.
Use of Has, Have, and Had in Negative Sentences
To make negative sentences with has or have as possession verbs, use do not or does not in the present tense. Use did not in the past tense.
| Positive Sentence | Negative Sentence | Urdu Translation |
|---|---|---|
| He has a car. | He does not have a car. | اس کے پاس گاڑی نہیں ہے۔ |
| She has a pen. | She does not have a pen. | اس کے پاس قلم نہیں ہے۔ |
| I have money. | I do not have money. | میرے پاس پیسے نہیں ہیں۔ |
| They have books. | They do not have books. | ان کے پاس کتابیں نہیں ہیں۔ |
| He had a bicycle. | He did not have a bicycle. | اس کے پاس سائیکل نہیں تھی۔ |
| We had enough time. | We did not have enough time. | ہمارے پاس کافی وقت نہیں تھا۔ |
Important rule: After does not and did not, use the base form have, not has or had.
Correct: She does not have a bag.
Incorrect: She does not has a bag.
Correct: He did not have a car.
Incorrect: He did not had a car.
In perfect tenses, the negative structure differs. For example, “She has not finished her work” and “They had not arrived.”
Use of Has, Have, and Had in Questions
For questions about possession, use do or does in the present and did in the past.
| Statement | Question | Urdu Translation |
|---|---|---|
| He has a car. | Does he have a car? | کیا اس کے پاس گاڑی ہے؟ |
| She has a book. | Does she have a book? | کیا اس کے پاس کتاب ہے؟ |
| I have a pen. | Do I have a pen? | کیا میرے پاس قلم ہے؟ |
| They have a house. | Do they have a house? | کیا ان کے پاس گھر ہے؟ |
| Ali had a bicycle. | Did Ali have a bicycle? | کیا علی کے پاس سائیکل تھی؟ |
| We had enough food. | Did we have enough food? | کیا ہمارے پاس کافی کھانا تھا؟ |
Short answers can make everyday conversations easier:
Does he have a phone? — Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Do you have a pen? — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Did they have a car? — Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
Use of Has, Have, and Had in Perfect Tenses
These words also work as helping verbs in perfect tenses. In this use, they appear before the past participle, which is the third form of a verb.
Present Perfect Tense
Structure: Subject + has/have + past participle.
Use has with singular third-person subjects and have with I, you, we, and they.
| English Sentence | Urdu Translation |
|---|---|
| He has finished his homework. | اس نے اپنا گھر کا کام مکمل کر لیا ہے۔ |
| She has eaten lunch. | وہ دوپہر کا کھانا کھا چکی ہے۔ |
| I have written a letter. | میں نے ایک خط لکھ لیا ہے۔ |
| They have reached school. | وہ اسکول پہنچ گئے ہیں۔ |
| We have watched this movie. | ہم یہ فلم دیکھ چکے ہیں۔ |
Past Perfect Tense
Structure: Subject + had + past participle.
Use had with every subject to describe an action completed before another past action or time.
| English Sentence | Urdu Translation |
|---|---|
| I had finished my work. | میں اپنا کام مکمل کر چکا تھا۔ |
| She had left the house. | وہ گھر سے جا چکی تھی۔ |
| They had eaten dinner. | وہ رات کا کھانا کھا چکے تھے۔ |
| He had written the letter. | وہ خط لکھ چکا تھا۔ |
| We had reached the station. | ہم اسٹیشن پہنچ چکے تھے۔ |
Common Mistakes in Has, Have, and Had
Beginners sometimes mix up these words or use the wrong verb form. Review the following examples.
| Incorrect Sentence | Correct Sentence |
|---|---|
| He have a book. | He has a book. |
| I has a pen. | I have a pen. |
| They has a car. | They have a car. |
| She does not has a bag. | She does not have a bag. |
| He did not had money. | He did not have money. |
| She have finished her work. | She has finished her work. |
| They has completed the task. | They have completed the task. |
Tips for correct usage:
Use has with he, she, and it in the present tense.
Use have with I, you, we, and they.
Use had with all subjects in the past tense.
After does or did, use have in possession questions and negatives.
Use the third form of a verb after has, have, or had in perfect tenses.
Use Of Has, Have, Had In English Grammar In Urdu With Examples
See Also The Use of Is, Are, Am in English Grammar
Here complete guidance is given for the use of has, have and had with examples in Urdu. I wrote all the instructions and guidance in simple and easy wording which is even understandable by the matic level students. But in case you are failing to understand this topic, you can send your comment in the following comment box and we will reply to you as soon as possible.
FAQ
What is the Urdu meaning of has, have, and had?
Has and have can mean رکھنا، پاس ہونا in the present. Had can mean تھا، تھی، تھے or پاس تھا in the past, depending on the sentence.
What is the difference between has and have?
Use has with he, she, it, and singular nouns. Use have with I, you, we, they, and plural nouns.
Can we use had with every subject?
Yes. Had works with all subjects in the past tense, including I, he, she, it, you, we, and they.
Which verb follows did not: have or had?
Use have after did not. For example, “She did not have a car.”
How do has, have, and had work as helping verbs?
They help form perfect tenses. Examples include “He has eaten,” “We have finished,” and “They had arrived.”
How can students learn these grammar rules easily?
Memorize the subject table, read English sentences with Urdu translations, write your own examples, and complete short exercises daily.
