Vowels And Consonants Definition And Examples In Urdu
There are various definitions of vowels such as “a, e, i, o, u, are kwon as vowels; while it is properly defined as “A letter that sounds with your mouth open and your tongue is not touching with your lip, teeth or middle section of mouth”. Vowels have great important importance when you are talking in English to pronounce a word properly. Moreover, vowels further involve singular or plural conditions of a word such as the word starting with a vowel character like ‘Apple”, when we use apply in a sentence we use “An” before applying such as “this is an apple”. It is also intimated you that “an” applies before a vowel word when it comes between a sentence but not in the start of a sentence and the sentence is in a singular form such as if we write “Apples are red” we will not use an before the apple. Similarly when we write “these are apples” here we will also not use “an” before apple. So these are some basics concepts about vowels. The constant is defined as “a word that doesn’t change its condition even starting of a sentence or in between a sentence”, “all other alphabets beside a, e, I, o, u are known as constant words” or all the alphabets instead of vowels are known as vowels. To get further about vowels and consonants’ definitions and examples in Urdu, keep on reading this post.
Vowels And Consonants Definition And Examples In Urdu
Vowels Words
| A | E | I | O | U |
Constant Words
| B | C | D | F | G | H | J | |||
| K | L | M | N | P | Q | R | S | T | |
| V | W | X | Y | Z |
Click To Start English Language Course In Urdu
Difference Between Vowels And Consonants
The basic difference is related to the sound and airflow.
Vowels have a more open airflow. Consonants usually have some restriction in the airflow.
The spelling difference is also easy to remember.
| Vowels | Consonants |
|---|---|
| A, E, I, O, U | Most other alphabet letters |
| There are 5 main vowel letters | There are 21 regular consonant letters |
| Vowel sounds can form the center of syllables | Consonants usually work around vowel sounds |
| Example: A in apple | Example: P in pen |
A simple example is the word BAT.
- B = consonant
- A = vowel
- T = consonant
Another example is DOG.
- D = consonant
- O = vowel
- G = consonant
Vowels And Consonants Examples In Urdu
English words become easier to study through Urdu meanings.
| English Word | Vowels | Consonants | Urdu Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cat | A | C, T | بلی |
| Dog | O | D, G | کتا |
| Book | O, O | B, K | کتاب |
| Pen | E | P, N | قلم |
| Fish | I | F, S, H | مچھلی |
| Apple | A, E | P, P, L | سیب |
| School | O, O | S, C, H, L | سکول |
| Table | A, E | T, B, L | میز |
This method can help students identify each letter group quickly.
Short Vowels In English
English has several common short vowel sounds.
Short A
The short A sound appears in words such as:
- Cat
- Bat
- Hat
- Map
- Apple
Example:
The cat is on the mat.
Urdu:
بلی چٹائی پر ہے۔
Short E
The short E sound appears in:
- Bed
- Pen
- Red
- Hen
- Ten
Example:
The pen is red.
Urdu:
قلم سرخ ہے۔
Short I
Examples:
- Sit
- Big
- Fish
- Milk
- Pin
Example:
The fish is big.
Urdu:
مچھلی بڑی ہے۔
Short O
Examples:
- Hot
- Dog
- Box
- Pot
- Fox
Example:
The dog is hot.
Urdu:
کتا گرم ہے۔
Short U
Examples:
- Cup
- Sun
- Bus
- Run
- Cut
Example:
The bus is full.
Urdu:
بس بھری ہوئی ہے۔
Long Vowels In English
A long vowel usually has the same sound as the letter name.
Examples:
- A in cake
- E in these
- I in bike
- O in home
- U in cube
| Vowel | Long Vowel Example |
|---|---|
| A | Cake |
| E | These |
| I | Bike |
| O | Home |
| U | Cube |
The spelling pattern can change the sound of a vowel. Students should learn the sound along with the word.
So this is all about vowels and consonants definition and examples in Urdu with exercise. I am hoping that you are all now fully aware of the function and sounds of vowels. But in case of any further confusion or question in your mindset about this post, you can ask via the comment section below this passage.
