Transitive Verb And Intransitive Verb Definition And Examples In Urdu

Hence you have read and learned about verb and now we are going to teach you the kinds of verb which is transitive verb and intransitive verb definition and examples in Urdu. A verb is an action that is performing through physical like running or a mental action like thinking. When we read these verbs in details we come to know that there are two types of verb according to the subject and object. The Transitive verb is a verb which is completed though its subject and object and make a proper sense of a sentence like “The Cow Eats Grass” In this sentence Eats  is a verb while Cow is Subject and Grass is an object and this sentence a proper sense that denotes the Eats is a transitive verb. Moreover the sentence “He Runs”, in this sentence the word Runs is a verb but in this sentence the subject and the direction is not mentioned so it is known as the intransitive verb. So it is advised you that never mixed up with transitive and intransitive verbs and for getting more clarity about verbs and types of verb just keep on reading this post to get the transitive verb and intransitive verb definition and examples in Urdu.

Transitive Verb And Intransitive Verb Definition And Examples In Urdu

Definition of Transitive Verb

A verb that take direct objection is known as the transitive verb. Example is “She ate the grapes”

Definition of Intransitive Verb

A verb that doesn’t take direct object to complete a sentence is known as intransitive verb such as “She eat” in this sentence the object is not available, I mean she eats… but we don’t know what she eats, so it is known as intransitive verb.

Hence this is all about transitive verb and intransitive verb definition and examples in Urdu. Further I suggest you to make your own sentence for a good practice of parts of speech and share your own exercise with this page via comment section below of this passage.

Difference Between Transitive and Intransitive Verbs

The main difference is the presence or absence of a direct object in a particular use of the verb.

Same Verb Used as Transitive and Intransitive

Some English verbs can function as both transitive and intransitive verbs. Their classification depends on the sentence.

Example 1: Break

• Transitive: Ali broke the glass.
• Intransitive: The glass broke.

Urdu translations:

• علی نے گلاس توڑ دیا۔
• گلاس ٹوٹ گیا۔

Example 2: Open

• Transitive: She opened the door.
• Intransitive: The door opened.

Example 3: Run

• Transitive: He runs a business.
• Intransitive: He runs every morning.

The first use of runs takes the object a business. The second use has no direct object.

Example 4: Eat

• Transitive: Sara ate an apple.
• Intransitive: Sara has already eaten.

The verb’s grammatical function changes according to its use. Therefore, classify the verb in the sentence rather than assigning one permanent category to every verb.

Common Mistakes Students Should Avoid

Students sometimes confuse transitive and intransitive verbs. These tips can help prevent errors.

• Do not assume every action verb is transitive.
• Do not treat every word after a verb as its object.
• Remember that adverbs describe actions but do not act as direct objects.
• Check the sentence rather than memorizing a verb as belonging to only one category.
• Remember that a sentence can have a complete meaning without a direct object.

For example, in She sings beautifully, the word beautifully describes how she sings. It is an adverb, not an object.

Practice Questions for Students

Identify the transitive or intransitive verb in each sentence.

1. Ahmed kicked the ball.
2. The baby slept.
3. Sara wrote a letter.
4. The birds flew away.
5. He opened the window.
6. The old man laughed.
7. My mother cooked dinner.
8. The train arrived late.
9. Ali broke the cup.
10. The cup broke.

Answers

FAQs

What is a transitive verb in Urdu?

A transitive verb is called فعل متعدی in Urdu. It takes a direct object in a sentence. For example, in Ali kicked the ball, the word ball is the object.

What is an intransitive verb in Urdu?

An intransitive verb is called فعل لازم in Urdu. It does not take a direct object. For example, in The baby cried, the verb cried has no direct object.

What are five examples of transitive verbs?

Read, write, eat, buy, and open are examples of verbs that can take direct objects. For example, She reads a book.

What are five examples of intransitive verbs?

Sleep, cry, laugh, arrive, and sneeze can function as intransitive verbs. For example, The baby sleeps.

Can a verb be both transitive and intransitive?

Yes. Some verbs function in both ways. For example, She opened the door uses opened transitively, while The door opened uses it intransitively.

How can I identify the object of a transitive verb?

Find the verb and ask what? or whom? For example, in He bought a car, ask “Bought what?” The answer is a car, the direct object.